The course › Unit 4: Reading the treble clef

The treble clef and its landmarks

Lesson 20 of 72 · G on the 2nd line, middle C just below

In this lesson, you will:

1. Learn: The treble clef

The sign at the start of the staff is the treble clef, also called the G clef. It’s what gives the notes their names: its curl wraps around the 2nd line, and that line becomes the G line.

This G is the G above middle C, the one under your pinky (5) in right-hand C position.

G, on the 2nd line, where the clef curls around.

Did you know?: The treble clef is an old letter G that got rounder and fancier over the centuries: that’s why it’s also called the G clef. It’s used for the piano’s right hand and for high instruments: violin, flute, trumpet…

2. Quiz: The treble clef

3. Learn: Middle C

Middle C is too low to fit on the staff: it’s written just below it, on its own ledger line, which runs through it like a dash.

Along with G, it’s your second landmark: a note you recognize at a glance, without thinking. Between the two, there are three notes left (D, E, F): you’ll read them in the next lesson.

Middle C on its ledger line, G on the 2nd line.

Why this way: The Faber and Frances Clark methods teach reading from a few landmark notes, recognized instantly, and then by intervals from them, instead of decoding every note one by one. It’s faster, and it works all over the keyboard.

4. Practice: C or G?

Read the note and play it in its exact place: middle C (on its little line) or the G of the clef (2nd line).

5. Guided play: Your first reading

Nothing lights up: read the staff. Middle C with your thumb, G with your pinky. The note to play is in pink; after two mistakes, the keyboard helps you.

6. Practice: Little readings

Read each little group of notes from left to right, then play it.

7. Challenge: Challenge: C or G?

As many right notes as you can in 30 seconds! This keyboard has several Cs and several Gs: play exactly the ones on the staff.

8. Piece: Ding, Dong!

Your two landmarks in music, in rhythm this time. Just two notes, like two bells: middle C (thumb) and G (pinky). The computer plays the chords.

To practice

← Lesson 19: The staff Lesson 21: C, D, E on the staff →